Yellow Dwarf Cichlid (Apistogramma borellii)

Scientific Name(s): Apistogramma borellii, Heterogramma borellii

 

Common Name(s): Yellow Dwarf Cichlid, Umbrella Cichlid

 

Family: Cichlidae

 

Species Type: South American Cichlids

 

Maximum Size: 3 inches

 

Life Span: 5 years

 

Natural Habitat: South American rivers (Amazon River)

 

Minimum Tank Size: 20 gallons

 

Tank Region: Prefers middle or bottom of tank.

 

Possible Tank Mates: Smaller american cichlids such as firemouth meekis and salvinis cichlids. Some south american community fish may also work well.

 

Description: This is a great species for a dwarf south american cichlid tank. This is usually a peaceful species but may become territorial while spawning. The aquarium should be decorated with places for the yellow dwarf cichlid to hide and spawn.

 

Temperature Range 72°F - 80°F

60°F

65°F

70°F

75°F

80°F

85°F

90°F

 

pH Range 6 - 6.8

pH 5.0

pH 6.0

pH 7.0

pH 8.0

pH 9.0

 

Hardness 5° - 20°

0°

10°

20°

30°

40°

 

Breeding Information: Use an acidic pH (6.0-6.2) and a higher temperature of up to 28°C. The eggs are laid on the roof of a cave or an upturned pot. The female carefully guards the fry but sometimes lacks security with the eggs. Use a ratio of one male to three or four females.

 

Sexing Information: The male has brighter colours and is larger with pointed dorsal and anal fins. Be careful though; some males exhibit female colouring to avoid territorial disputes with other males.

 

Diet: Carnivorous - Feed with mainly live foods for best health and colour. Flakes can be used.

 

Temperment: Generally peaceful but may become territorial particularly during spawning.

 

Common Diseases: None specific to species

 

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Yellow Dwarf Cichlid (Apistogramma borellii)